EuropeSouth AsiaAsia PacificAmericasMiddle EastAfricaBBC HomepageWorld ServiceEducation
News imageNews imageNews imageNews imageNews image
BBC Homepagelow graphics version | feedback | help
BBC News Online
News image You are in: World: Africa
Front Page 
World 
News image
Africa 
Americas 
Asia-Pacific 
Europe 
Middle East 
South Asia 
-----------
From Our Own Correspondent 
-----------
Letter From America 
UK 
UK Politics 
Business 
Sci/Tech 
Health 
Education 
Sport 
Entertainment 
Talking Point 
In Depth 
AudioVideo 

News image
News image
News imageAgriculture Minister Kumbirai Kangai
Common practice to limit land holdings
News image real 28k
News image
News image Thursday, 6 January, 2000, 12:25 GMT
Zimbabwe's large farms face squeeze

Zimbabwe farmer Much of the most fertile land is owned by the minority whites


By Joseph Winter in Harare

Zimbabwe's Government has limited the size of farms, in its latest attempt to introduce controversial land reforms.

Following the colonial era, whites owned most of Zimbabwe's best farm land and redistribution has been a central electoral promise by President Robert Mugabe for the past 20 years.

And now his government has acted by setting the maximum size of individual farms at just 3,000 hectares, and much less in areas which receive high rainfall.


Farming family Many families struggle to farm on dry, infertile plots of land

With farm sizes greatly reduced, that policy would mean that farmers with many thousands of hectares of land would see their holdings decimated.

The measure is not expected to have much immediate effect, but President Mugabe has long spoken of a policy of one man, one farm.

'Totally impractical'

A farmers' representative told the BBC the new law was totally impractical, as it would mean new land surveys would have to be carried out on all the country's farmland.

He also said it was a prelude to a land tax which could force farmers to give up some of their land.

Landowners would have to pay more tax the more land or greater number of farms they held, harming large-scale farmers.

White farmers and owners say that such measures will reduce agricultural productivity at a time when Zimbabwe's economy is in dire straits.

They argue that large-scale farms are more efficient than smallholdings.

While Mr Mugabe has been talking of radical land reform since he came to power, little progress has been made, largely because Zimbabwe does not have the necessary finance.

Donors have refused to foot the bill, fearing corruption in the allocation of farmland.

Mr Mugabe recently repeated his threats not to pay landowners if their farms were seized, despite provisions in both the country's old constitution and a new draft that compensation must be paid.

News image
News imageSearch BBC News Online
News image
News image
News imageNews image
Advanced search options
News image
Launch console
News image
News image
News imageBBC RADIO NEWS
News image
News image
News imageBBC ONE TV NEWS
News image
News image
News imageWORLD NEWS SUMMARY
News image
News image
News image
News image
News imageNews imageNews imageNews imagePROGRAMMES GUIDE
Africa Contents
News image
News imageCountry profiles
News imageNews image

See also:
News image
News image 01 Dec 98 |  Africa
News image Zimbabwe government faces economic anger
News image
News image 26 Nov 98 |  Africa
News image Zimbabwe faces farming anarchy
News image
News image 20 Nov 98 |  Africa
News image Zimbabwe gives go-ahead for land seizures
News image
News image 21 Nov 98 |  UK
News image UK queries Zimbabwe's land grab
News image
News image 15 Sep 98 |  Africa
News image Zimbabwe backtracks on land reform
News image
News imageNews image

Internet links:
News image
News image
News image

The BBC is not responsible for the content of external internet sites
News image
Links to other Africa stories are at the foot of the page.
News image
News image
E-mail this story to a friend

Links to more Africa stories



News imageNews image