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Last Updated: Tuesday, 15 April, 2003, 13:52 GMT 14:52 UK
Payout for apartheid victims

By Alistair Leithead
BBC, Johannesburg

South Africa is to pay final reparations to thousands of people identified by the country's Truth and Reconciliation Commission (TRC) as victims of apartheid.

TRC hearing
The hearings produced some moving testimonies
In a statement to parliament on the final report from the Commission, President Thabo Mbeki said a one-off payment of just over $3,800 (29,173 rand) would be given to those designated by the TRC

The campaign group pursuing reparations has said it will not accept the payment, saying it is not enough.

It is seven years since the TRC was set up to help South Africa come to terms with decades of state-sponsored racism and violence under apartheid and to rebuild the nation.

Headed by Archbishop Desmond Tutu, the Commission heard the accounts of more than 20,000 people it classed as victims of apartheid. Its final volume is a litany of disappearances, murders, beatings and torture.

In exchange for evidence, victims were offered reparations, while the perpetrators who came forward to admit their crimes received amnesty.

After long delays the final report was handed over last month.

The TRC's recommendation to levy a one-off wealth tax on big businesses which gained out of apartheid to pay for reparations was rejected by President Mbeki, who instead wants to continue talks to encourage businesses to play a more pro-active role.

A national day of prayer was also announced to honour those who suffered under apartheid.




WATCH AND LISTEN
Mo Allie reports for Focus on Africa
"No one can attach monetary value to life or to suffering" Thabo Mbeki



SEE ALSO:
Pay apartheid victims 'now'
21 Mar 03  |  Africa
South Africans reconciled?
30 Oct 98  |  Truth and Reconciliation
Truth Commission report: At a glance
16 Feb 99  |  Truth and Reconciliation
Truth report: Key points
29 Oct 98  |  Truth and Reconciliation
TRC: The facts
30 Oct 98  |  Truth and Reconciliation


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