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| Monday, 30 December, 2002, 12:03 GMT New Kenyan leader sworn in ![]() Mwai Kibaki will be Kenya's third president Huge crowds have witnessed the inauguration of Kenyan president-elect Mwai Kibaki following the landslide victory of his National Rainbow Coalition (Narc) in Friday's election. Hundreds of thousands in celebratory mood were at the ceremony in historic Uhuru Park, witnessed by regional heads of state.
Speaking moments after the ceremony, outgoing president Daniel arap Moi congratulated Mr Kibaki, saying it was "an historic day in the life of our country". Mr Kibaki roundly defeated Uhuru Kenyatta, the candidate of the Kanu party - which has run the country since independence in 1963. The president-elect, who will become the country's third head of state, has announced sweeping changes to the way Kenya is run, promising to battle corruption. "It feels so good. It's like independence - a second independence for Kenya," Kenyan Jared Othiambo told Reuters news agency. A special ramp was erected for 71-year-old Mr Kibaki to attend the swearing-in. He is still using a wheelchair after being injured in a car accident during the campaign. On Sunday the Institute for Education in Democracy - an organisation helping the electoral commission - said Mr Kibaki had won 63% of the vote.
Mr Kenyatta is estimated to have scored 30% and has conceded defeat. The opposition is also reported to have won an overwhelming majority in parliament. "We shall start as leaders by showing our wealth, and as soon as parliament reconvenes we shall bring and pass the law which shall establish the anti-corruption authority," Mr Kibaki told cheering supporters on Sunday.
Senior Narc politician Raila Odinga said: "The strong and common will of the people today has brought about a change for which we have toiled long days and nights." "This is the dawn of a new era." Commonwealth election observers declared the poll "free, fair, peaceful and transparent". Correspondents say voters appear to have tired of the corruption, poverty and ailing economy that have blighted the lives of many Kenyans over recent years. The majority can only remember one president - Mr Moi, who has been in power since 1978 but was constitutionally obliged to step down - and this election was eagerly awaited as an opportunity for far-reaching change. Well-wishing The international community welcomed Mr Kibaki's victory. US Secretary of State Colin Powell said: "The president-elect has made a commitment to ending corruption.
South Africa - which currently chairs the African Union - commended "the outgoing President Daniel arap Moi, the government, the political parties and the people of Kenya on the peaceful nature of the election". Neighbouring Uganda and Tanzania congratulated the Kenyan people. German Foreign Minister Joschka Fischer described the outcome as a great step forward for democracy in the country. Kenya's former colonial ruler, Britain, said it looked forward to working closely with Kenya's new government and leader. |
See also: 29 Dec 02 | Africa 29 Dec 02 | Media reports 29 Dec 02 | Business Internet links: The BBC is not responsible for the content of external internet sites Top Africa stories now: Links to more Africa stories are at the foot of the page. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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