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| Monday, 29 April, 2002, 09:20 GMT 10:20 UK Great Lakes peace mission starts ![]() Thabo Mbeki (r) failed to get an agreement during weeks of Congolese talks A team of diplomats representing the UN security council has begun an eight nation tour of central Africa in an attempt to strengthen peace efforts in the troubled Great Lakes region. The mission, led by the French ambassador to the UN Jean-David Levitte, comes just days after the end of the latest Congolese peace talks in South Africa.
This mission is intended to re-focus attention on the war in the Democratic Republic of Congo, which has sucked in several African armies and which is proving so difficult to stop. At the talks in South Africa, a deal was signed between the Congolese Government and Ugandan-backed rebels from the Movement for the Liberation of Congo (MLC). However, the largest rebel group - the Rwandan-backed Rally for Congolese Democracy - has condemned the agreement and promptly announced its own alliance with civilian opposition parties based in Kinshasa. Diverse range Over the week-end, representatives of the MLC arrived in Kinshasa to thrash out some of the details. But MLC leader Jean-Pierre Bemba, who is set to become prime minister, remained in his base in the north-eastern town of Gbadolite.
The team of diplomats, from a diverse range of powerful and not-so-powerful countries, will not only visit DR Congo - but also several of its neighbours who are involved in the conflict. These include Zimbabwe, Angola, Rwanda and Uganda. Although a ceasefire agreement was signed in 1999, and there are now UN peacekeeping troops in DR Congo, sporadic fighting has continued. Last week, talks in South Africa which were intended to unite the Congolese Government and all the factions failed to achieve a breakthrough. This mission hopes it can push all sides towards an inclusive agreement. It will also travel to Burundi, where fighting between the army and rebels has continued, despite the recent formation of a government of a national unity. |
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